mirror of
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484 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
484 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
# Package Managers
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Throughout this page, we will describe how to compile the example file `example.cpp` below.
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```cpp
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--8<-- "integration/example.cpp"
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```
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When executed, this program should create output similar to
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```json
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--8<-- "examples/meta.output"
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```
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## Homebrew
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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formula: [**`nlohmann-json`**](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/nlohmann-json)
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version and development version (with `--HEAD` parameter)
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The formula is updated with every release.
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- :octicons-person-24: Maintainer: Niels Lohmann
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [Homebrew issue tracker](https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [Homebrew website](https://brew.sh)
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If you are using [Homebrew](http://brew.sh), you can install the library with
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```sh
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brew install nlohmann-json
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```
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The header can be used directly in your code or via CMake.
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??? example "Example: Raw compilation"
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1. Create the following file:
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/homebrew/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Install the package:
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```sh
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brew install nlohmann-json
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```
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3. Compile the code and pass the Homebrew prefix to the include path such that the library can be found:
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```sh
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c++ example.cpp -I$(brew --prefix nlohmann-json)/include -std=c++11 -o example
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```
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??? example "Example: CMake"
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1. Create the following files:
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/homebrew/example.cpp"
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```
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```cmake title="CMakeLists.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/homebrew/CMakeLists.txt"
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```
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2. Install the package:
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```sh
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brew install nlohmann-json
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```
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3. Compile the code and pass the Homebrew prefix to CMake to find installed packages via `#!cmake find_package`:
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```sh
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CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$(brew --prefix) cmake -S . -B build
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cmake --build build
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```
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## Meson
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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wrap: **`nlohmann_json`**
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version and select older versions (see
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[WrapDB](https://mesonbuild.com/Wrapdb-projects.html))
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The package is update automatically from file
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[`meson.build`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/meson.build).
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [library issue tracker](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [Meson website](https://mesonbuild.com/index.html)
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If you are using the [Meson Build System](http://mesonbuild.com), add this source tree as a [meson subproject](https://mesonbuild.com/Subprojects.html#using-a-subproject). You may also use the
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`include.zip` published in this project's [Releases](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/releases) to reduce the size of the vendored source tree. Alternatively,
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you can get a wrap file by downloading it from [Meson WrapDB](https://mesonbuild.com/Wrapdb-projects.html), or simply
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use
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```shell
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meson wrap install nlohmann_json
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```
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Please see the Meson project for any issues regarding the packaging.
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The provided `meson.build` can also be used as an alternative to CMake for installing `nlohmann_json` system-wide in
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which case a pkg-config file is installed. To use it, simply have your build system require the `nlohmann_json`
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pkg-config dependency. In Meson, it is preferred to use the
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[`dependency()`](https://mesonbuild.com/Reference-manual.html#dependency) object with a subproject fallback, rather than
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using the subproject directly.
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??? example "Example: Wrap"
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1. Create the following files:
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```ini title="meson.build"
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--8<-- "integration/meson/meson.build"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/meson/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Use the Meson WrapDB to fetch the nlohmann/json wrap:
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```shell
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mkdir subprojects
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meson wrap install nlohmann_json
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```
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3. Build:
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```shell
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meson setup build
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meson compile -C build
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```
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## Bazel
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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use `http_archive`, `git_repository`, or `local_repository`
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- :octicons-tag-24: Any version, as version is specified in `WORKSPACE` file
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [library issue tracker](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [Bazel website](https://bazel.build)
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This repository provides a [Bazel](https://bazel.build/) `WORKSPACE.bazel` and a corresponding `BUILD.bazel` file. Therefore, this
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repository can be referenced by workspace rules such as `http_archive`, `git_repository`, or `local_repository` from
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other Bazel workspaces. To use the library you only need to depend on the target `@nlohmann_json//:json` (e.g., via
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`deps` attribute).
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??? example
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1. Create the following files:
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```ini title="BUILD"
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--8<-- "integration/bazel/BUILD"
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```
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```ini title="WORKSPACE"
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--8<-- "integration/bazel/WORKSPACE"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/bazel/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Build and run:
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```shell
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bazel build //:main
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bazel run //:main
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```
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## Conan
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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recipe: [**`nlohmann_json`**](https://conan.io/center/recipes/nlohmann_json)
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version and older versions (see
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[Conan Center](https://conan.io/center/recipes/nlohmann_json))
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The package is update automatically via
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[this recipe](https://github.com/conan-io/conan-center-index/tree/master/recipes/nlohmann_json).
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [Conan Center issue tracker](https://github.com/conan-io/conan-center-index/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [Conan website](https://conan.io)
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If you are using [Conan](https://www.conan.io/) to manage your dependencies, merely add `nlohmann_json/x.y.z` to your `conanfile`'s
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requires, where `x.y.z` is the release version you want to use.
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??? example
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1. Create the following files:
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```ini title="Conanfile.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/conan/Conanfile.txt"
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```
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```cmake title="CMakeLists.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/conan/CMakeLists.txt"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/conan/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Call Conan:
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```sh
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conan install . --output-folder=build --build=missing
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```
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3. Build:
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```sh
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cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="conan_toolchain.cmake" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
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cmake --build build
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```
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## Spack
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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package: [**`nlohmann-json`**](https://packages.spack.io/package.html?name=nlohmann-json)
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version and older versions (see
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[Spack package](https://packages.spack.io/package.html?name=nlohmann-json))
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The formula is updated with every release.
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- :octicons-person-24: Maintainer: [Axel Huebl](https://github.com/ax3l)
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [Spack issue tracker](https://github.com/spack/spack/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [Spack website](https://spack.io)
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If you are using [Spack](https://www.spack.io/) to manage your dependencies, you can use the
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[`nlohmann-json` package](https://packages.spack.io/package.html?name=nlohmann-json) via
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```shell
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spack install nlohmann-json
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```
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Please see the [Spack project](https://github.com/spack/spack) for any issues regarding the packaging.
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??? example
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1. Create the following files:
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```cmake title="CMakeLists.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/spack/CMakeLists.txt"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/spack/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Install the library:
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```sh
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spack install nlohmann-json
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```
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3. Load the environment for your Spack-installed packages:
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```sh
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spack load nlohmann-json
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```
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4. Build the project with CMake:
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```sh
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cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$(spack location -i nlohmann-json)
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cmake --build build
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```
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## Hunter
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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package: [**`nlohmann_json`**](https://hunter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/packages/pkg/nlohmann_json.html)
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version and older versions (see
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[Hunter package](https://hunter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/packages/pkg/nlohmann_json.html))
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The formula is updated with every release.
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [Hunter issue tracker](https://github.com/cpp-pm/hunter/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [Hunter website](https://hunter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)
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If you are using [Hunter](https://github.com/cpp-pm/hunter) on your project for external dependencies, then you can use
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the [nlohmann_json package](https://hunter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/packages/pkg/nlohmann_json.html) via
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```cmake
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hunter_add_package(nlohmann_json)
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```
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Please see the Hunter project for any issues regarding the packaging.
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??? example
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1. Create the following files:
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```cmake title="CMakeLists.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/hunter/CMakeLists.txt"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/hunter/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Download required files
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```shell
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mkdir cmake
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wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cpp-pm/gate/master/cmake/HunterGate.cmake -O cmake/HunterGate.cmake
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```
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3. Build the project with CMake:
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```shell
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cmake -S . -B build
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cmake --build build
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```
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## Buckaroo
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If you are using [Buckaroo](https://buckaroo.pm), you can install this library's module with `buckaroo add github.com/buckaroo-pm/nlohmann-json`. There is a demo repo [here](https://github.com/njlr/buckaroo-nholmann-json-example).
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!!! warning
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The module is outdated as the respective [repository](https://github.com/buckaroo-pm/nlohmann-json) has not been
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updated in years.
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## vcpkg
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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package: [**`nlohmann-json`**](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/tree/master/ports/nlohmann-json)
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The formula is updated with every release.
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [vcpkg issue tracker](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [vcpkg website](https://vcpkg.io/)
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If you are using [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/) on your project for external dependencies, then you can
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install the [nlohmann-json package](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/tree/master/ports/nlohmann-json) with
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```shell
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vcpkg install nlohmann-json
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```
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and follow the then displayed descriptions. Please see the vcpkg project for any issues regarding the packaging.
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??? example
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1. Create the following files:
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```cmake title="CMakeLists.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/vcpkg/CMakeLists.txt"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/vcpkg/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Install package:
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```sh
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vcpkg install nlohmann-json
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```
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3. Build:
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```sh
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cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$VCPKG_ROOT/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake
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cmake --build build
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```
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## cget
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!!! abstract "Summary"
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package: [**`nlohmann/json`**](https://github.com/pfultz2/cget-recipes/blob/master/recipes/nlohmann/json/package.txt)
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- :octicons-tag-24: Availalbe versions: current version and older versions
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- :octicons-rocket-24: The formula is updated with every release.
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- :octicons-file-24: File issues at the [cget issue tracker](https://github.com/pfultz2/cget-recipes/issues)
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- :octicons-question-24: [cget website](https://cget.readthedocs.io/)
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If you are using [cget](http://cget.readthedocs.io/en/latest/), you can install the latest `master` version with
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```shell
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cget install nlohmann/json
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```
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A specific version can be installed with `cget install nlohmann/json@v3.11.3`. Also, the multiple header version can be
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installed by adding the `-DJSON_MultipleHeaders=ON` flag (i.e., `cget install nlohmann/json -DJSON_MultipleHeaders=ON`).
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??? example
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1. Create the following files:
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```cmake title="CMakeLists.txt"
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--8<-- "integration/vcpkg/CMakeLists.txt"
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```
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```cpp title="example.cpp"
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--8<-- "integration/vcpkg/example.cpp"
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```
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2. Initialize cget
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```shell
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cget init
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```
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3. Install the library
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```shell
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cget install nlohmann/json
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```
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4. Build
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```shell
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cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=cget/cget/cget.cmake
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cmake --build build
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```
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## CocoaPods
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If you are using [CocoaPods](https://cocoapods.org), you can use the library by adding pod `"nlohmann_json", '~>3.1.2'` to your podfile (see [an example](https://bitbucket.org/benman/nlohmann_json-cocoapod/src/master/)). Please file issues [here](https://bitbucket.org/benman/nlohmann_json-cocoapod/issues?status=new&status=open).
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## NuGet
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If you are using [NuGet](https://www.nuget.org), you can use the package [nlohmann.json](https://www.nuget.org/packages/nlohmann.json/). Please check [this extensive description](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1132#issuecomment-452250255) on how to use the package. Please file issues [here](https://github.com/hnkb/nlohmann-json-nuget/issues).
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## Conda
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If you are using [conda](https://conda.io/), you can use the package [nlohmann_json](https://github.com/conda-forge/nlohmann_json-feedstock) from [conda-forge](https://conda-forge.org) executing `conda install -c conda-forge nlohmann_json`. Please file issues [here](https://github.com/conda-forge/nlohmann_json-feedstock/issues).
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## MSYS2
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If you are using [MSYS2](http://www.msys2.org/), you can use the [mingw-w64-nlohmann-json](https://packages.msys2.org/base/mingw-w64-nlohmann-json) package, just type `pacman -S mingw-w64-i686-nlohmann-json` or `pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-nlohmann-json` for installation. Please file issues [here](https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/issues/new?title=%5Bnlohmann-json%5D) if you experience problems with the packages.
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:material-update: The [package](https://packages.msys2.org/base/mingw-w64-nlohmann-json) is updated automatically.
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## MacPorts
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If you are using [MacPorts](https://ports.macports.org), execute `sudo port install nlohmann-json` to install the [nlohmann-json](https://ports.macports.org/port/nlohmann-json/) package.
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:material-update: The [package](https://ports.macports.org/port/nlohmann-json/) is updated automatically.
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## build2
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If you are using [`build2`](https://build2.org), you can use the [`nlohmann-json`](https://cppget.org/nlohmann-json) package from the public repository <http://cppget.org> or directly from the [package's sources repository](https://github.com/build2-packaging/nlohmann-json). In your project's `manifest` file, just add `depends: nlohmann-json` (probably with some [version constraints](https://build2.org/build2-toolchain/doc/build2-toolchain-intro.xhtml#guide-add-remove-deps)). If you are not familiar with using dependencies in `build2`, [please read this introduction](https://build2.org/build2-toolchain/doc/build2-toolchain-intro.xhtml).
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Please file issues [here](https://github.com/build2-packaging/nlohmann-json) if you experience problems with the packages.
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:material-update: The [package](https://cppget.org/nlohmann-json) is updated automatically.
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## wsjcpp
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If you are using [`wsjcpp`](http://wsjcpp.org), you can use the command `wsjcpp install "https://github.com/nlohmann/json:develop"` to get the latest version. Note you can change the branch ":develop" to an existing tag or another branch.
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:material-update: wsjcpp reads directly from the [GitHub repository](https://github.com/nlohmann/json) and is always up-to-date.
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## CPM.cmake
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If you are using [`CPM.cmake`](https://github.com/TheLartians/CPM.cmake), you can check this [`example`](https://github.com/TheLartians/CPM.cmake/tree/master/examples/json). After [adding CPM script](https://github.com/TheLartians/CPM.cmake#adding-cpm) to your project, implement the following snippet to your CMake:
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```cmake
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CPMAddPackage("gh:nlohmann/json@3.11.3")
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```
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??? example
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1. Download CPM.cmake
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```shell
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mkdir -p cmake
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wget -O cmake/CPM.cmake https://github.com/cpm-cmake/CPM.cmake/releases/latest/download/get_cpm.cmake
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```
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2. Build
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```shell
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cmake -S . -B build
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cmake --build build
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```
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